Monday, August 07, 2006

Offsetting emissions

I'm flying quite a lot this year, so I used the (not particularly user-friendly) CarbonNetural flight calculator to give me some idea of my total emissions. Most people fly less than this in a year, I'm sure, but then again I can think of very many people who fly a lot more. In any case, here are my flights for the year, which collectively account for more carbon emissions than the rest of my life combined:
FlightTonnes of CO2
New York–Acapulco return0.8
New York–Albuquerque0.4
El Paso–New York0.3
New York–St Louis return, six times2.4
New York–London return1.2
London–Berlin0.1
Munich–London0.1
New York–Los Angeles0.4
Long Beach–San Francisco0.1
San Francisco–New York0.4
New York–Portland (Maine) return0.2
New York–Washington return0.2
New York–Tucson return0.8
New York–Ushuaia return (via Santiago)2.3
Total9.7

These numbers are inprecise, of course: there's no generally-accepted way for calculating the carbon emissions one is responsible for when taking an airplane. What kind of airplane do you base the model on? What percentage occupancy do you assume? How much cargo do you model? What do you use for the CO2 equivalent of other greenhouse gases emitted? And, most crucially, what multiplier do you use for the extra harm caused by emissions at 35,000 feet?

In any case, the cost to offset 9.7 tonnes of CO2 emissions, according to the Climate Care calculator, is £72.75, which is $137.75 at today's exchange rate. A significant sum, but certainly an affordable one, so I'm happy to offset my flight-related emissions for the year with one donation.

But the weird thing, to me, is that all of the websites I can find about carbon offsets seem to be based in the UK or Canada. People there – at least the environmentally-responsible ones – are very likely to know about offsetting their emissions. In the US, however, when I bring up the subject, I'm generally greeted with blank stares. Some high-profile Americans offset, of course: this article cites Al Gore and Dave Matthews. But the concept is still not generally known about in this country.

What I would love to see would be the ability for flyers to offset their carbon emissions when they buy their plane tickets, rather than having to proactively go to some other website entirely. It shouldn't be too hard for a progressive airline like Virgin or JetBlue to add a little button on their ticket-sales page, saying "offset your carbon emissions from this flight for an extra $22" or whatever – many more people would do that, I'm sure, than currently go to places like Climate Care. Of course, all donations would be tax-deductible.

At the very least, if the airlines won't do it, might not one of the big travel booking sites give it a go? I'd probably switch from Orbitz to Travelocity, say, if it had those kind of environmental credentials.

3 Comments:

At 1:26 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This is very interesting Felix. Thanks for the link to the Climate Care Calculator. I also liked your idea about airlines or travel search engines promoting carbon emmission offsetting.


A TV commercial from British Petroleum has been running in the US for some time talking about your "carbon footprint". I decided to look it up after reading your post, and found that they also have a calculator. This one is very comprehensive and factors in driving, air travel, energy consumption, waste, etc... to summarize all your personal CO2 emmissions. Check it at:

http://www.bp.com/extendedsectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9008204&contentId=7015209

Got Guilt?
I also found many websites for both profit and non-profit companies dedicated to what seems to be a growing business of CO2 Offsetting; there's even one with a price survey where you can you shop for the best deal to offset your emmissions.

http://www.ecobusinesslinks.com/carbon_offset_wind_credits_carbon_reduction.htm

The websites are laid out in a way that would make you think you forgot to get some new certification from the DMV. "Pay your dues and receive your 2006 certification" at
http://www.driveneutral.org/

Type in the make, model and year of your car to get a quote on a 2006 TerraPass decal. Buy it to support funding for clean energy sources, it comes with the customary no questions asked money back guarantee.

www.terrapass.com

Here are other websites I found:

www.carbonfund.org
www.nativeenergy.com
www.b-e-f.org

 
At 6:10 PM, Anonymous Ru said...

Hi Felix,
it's Ru here.I run a British company called Treeflights.com -we plant trees for people who fly.
I share many of your concerns about the way emissions calculations are made. We get round the problem by planting one tree per individual flight - what we call a treeflight.The passenger chooses the species so if they are flying long distance then they can choose a big tree like a beech that may ultimately fix 1.5 tonnes of CO2.

When I oiginally had the idea for the project, I approached Virgin with the idea of providing their customers with a "green offset option", much as you describe. They were pretty negative because they're still unfortunately in the mindset that doesn't acknowledge that flying is bad for the planet.The obvious reason for this is that they fear their passenger nunbers might dwindle if we work out the truth. They'll come round in a few years as the evidence will manifest around them.
In the meantime,if you know any greenminded airline bosses send 'em over to the Welsh mountains and I'll make 'em a cup of tea.
For what it's worth we think that in the future to fly without offsetting may well be seen in a similar light to smoking tobacco around kids,ie selfish and destuctive to future generations.
thanks, Ru.

 
At 4:19 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Travelocity announced their "Go Zero" carbon offset programme on 28th August 2006

 

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